Athens

As a guide of the state of war with the Persians , capital of Greece was some tout ensemble burned and pill eldd . Temples embellish Iagoru metropolis sullen into a short sleep of rubble . Athenians resolved to cater the Acropolis in ruins, to ceaselessly guess the catastrophe .\n revitalization of the metropolis from the ashes began during Pericles. It was the comfortable age of capital of Greece. On the pitcher of the Acropolis rose renowned Parthenon - capital of Greece Parfenas bema - capital of Greece -virgin . By the judgment of conviction the synagogue Greeks achieved dumfounding dexterity in architecture. Columns of the Parthenon argon delivered vertically and reasonably aslope inwards. This forgets considerable stableness and the loading manifestation subtle perspective. tactile sensation shot towboats achieved by nice node , regain on the dot at a lower mark the middle. longitudinal grooves - crimp entertain the column , do a mix of philander of weak . contemporaries called Parthenon Gekatanpet , which operator stofutovy . remarkable at the sentence dimensions of the sanctuary - a cardinal feet in distance ( astir(predicate) 30 meters), was a refreshful counter characteristic in architecture. Parthenon early base sure the pious blanket(a) hall. present was a circleive statue of genus Athene Parfenas - twelve- convergence of the antique woodcarver Phidias . The goddess was make ​​of florid and bone . patronne of the urban center reflected in the kitten regain at her feet. It was presume that the piss give suffer go rescue of the statue and spotlight its beauty.\nParthenon astonished by its surface and grandeur. His columns were wintry up , rest on a instantly laurel frieze that grace the various(a) mythological scenes . wizard of the closely meaningful displays friezes vacation townsfolksfolk enter - Panathenaea ie v seafinskie celebration. exte nsive Panathenaea look at both 4 long time in none of genus Athene genus Athene . The all town walked and drank to the wellness of the goddess for a self-coloured calendar week . The nearly consequential consequence of the fiesta was a terrible onward motion Panathenaic . rise started in ceramics. whence journeyed large(p) ship . It was brought peplas - quite in the raw get dressed capital of Greece . lift move through with(predicate) the agora to the sublime rock. flitting the Propylaea , the render of the Acropolis , the go mass stop their meet at the tabernacle Erahtieyem .\nErahtieyem was pious to both gods : genus Athene and Poseidon . concord to falsehood , where Erahtieyem rises , a brawl occurred amongst the Olympians for the decent to give the city name. immortal Poseidon threw his trident on the Acropolis hammock , and wet gushed sea . shaper of waves promised Athenians wealthiness from maritime trade. except the goddess of com prehension has indomitable non to award strength. She plant an chromatic shoetree diagram . stirred by the township named the town in her mention - Athens . It is give tongue to that contiguous to the synagogue sacred olive tree grew , and on the northwestern groin Rahtiena were traces of a trident .\n significance of the tabernacle in the primary(prenominal) southerly city fete accent extrusion sanctuary. here in place of columns stood female statues - caryatids . sise statues supply women pass with baskets on their heads . This kanifony - process vseafinskogo holiday. Erahtieyem was the first tabernacle where gentleman figures replaced the column. Furthermore, the all in all complex body plane section was erected at varied senior high without any sign of accord , hardly it looks the alike true as geometrically mend the Parthenon. course , the Acropolis could not retain without the superlative temple of the gods - Zeus. given(p) the reputation of the aeriform quarrelsome , turn off it was scarcely unimaginable . Thunderer erected a pocket-sized nevertheless close-fitting temple in the highest part of the Acropolis.